Use the excellent tool of [utmp](https://git.suckless.org/utmp/) for this task.
+
## Some _random program_ complains that st is unknown/not recognised/unsupported/whatever!
It means that st doesn’t have any terminfo entry on your system. Chances are
you did not `make install`. If you just want to test it without installing it,
you can manually run `tic -sx st.info`.
+
## Nothing works, and nothing is said about an unknown terminal!
* Some programs just assume they’re running in xterm i.e. they don’t rely on
* Some programs don’t complain about the lacking st description and default to
another terminal. In that case see the question about terminfo.
+
## How do I scroll back up?
-Using a terminal multiplexer.
+* Using a terminal multiplexer.
+ * `st -e tmux` using C-b [
+ * `st -e screen` using C-a ESC
+* Using the excellent tool of [scroll](https://git.suckless.org/scroll/).
+* Using the scrollback [patch](https://st.suckless.org/patches/scrollback/).
+
+
+## I would like to have utmp and/or scroll functionality by default
+
+You can add the absolute patch of both programs in your config.h
+file. You only have to modify the value of utmp and scroll variables.
-* `st -e tmux` using C-b [
-* `st -e screen` using C-a ESC
## Why doesn't the Del key work in some programs?
Putting these lines into your .zshrc will fix the problems.
+
## How can I use meta in 8bit mode?
St supports meta in 8bit mode, but the default terminfo entry doesn't
use this capability. If you want it, you have to use the 'st-meta' value
in TERM.
+
## I cannot compile st in OpenBSD
OpenBSD lacks librt, despite it being mandatory in POSIX
st will compile without any loss of functionality, because all the functions are
included in libc on this platform.
+
## The Backspace Case
St is emulating the Linux way of handling backspace being delete and delete being
[1] http://www.ibb.net/~anne/keyboard.html
[2] http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO-5.html
+
## But I really want the old grumpy behaviour of my terminal
Apply [1].
[1] https://st.suckless.org/patches/delkey
-## Why do images not work in st (in programs such as w3m)?
-This is a terrible hack that overdraws an image on top of the terminal emulator
-window. It also relies on a very specific way the terminal draws it's contents.
+## Why do images not work in st using the w3m image hack?
+
+w3mimg uses a hack that draws an image on top of the terminal emulator Drawable
+window. The hack relies on the terminal to use a single buffer to draw its
+contents directly.
+
+st uses double-buffered drawing so the image is quickly replaced and may show a
+short flicker effect.
+
+Below is a patch example to change st double-buffering to a single Drawable
+buffer.
+
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -732,10 +732,6 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
+ win.tw = col * win.cw;
+ win.th = row * win.ch;
+
+- XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
+- xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+- DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+- XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
+ xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+
+ /* resize to new width */
+@@ -1148,8 +1144,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
+ dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
+ &gcvalues);
+- xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+- DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++ xw.buf = xw.win;
+ XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
+ XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+
+@@ -1632,8 +1627,6 @@ xdrawline(Line line, int x1, int y1, int x2)
+ void
+ xfinishdraw(void)
+ {
+- XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w,
+- win.h, 0, 0);
+ XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
+ dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
+ defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
-A more proper (but limited way) would be using sixels. Which st doesn't
-support.
## BadLength X error in Xft when trying to render emoji
projects / st.git / blobdiff