1 /* See LICENSE for license details. */
6 #include <sys/select.h>
10 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
12 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
13 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
14 #include <X11/keysym.h>
15 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
16 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
23 /* types used in config.h */
27 void (*func)(const Arg *);
41 /* three-valued logic variables: 0 indifferent, 1 on, -1 off */
42 signed char appkey; /* application keypad */
43 signed char appcursor; /* application cursor */
47 #define XK_ANY_MOD UINT_MAX
49 #define XK_SWITCH_MOD (1<<13)
51 /* function definitions used in config.h */
52 static void clipcopy(const Arg *);
53 static void clippaste(const Arg *);
54 static void numlock(const Arg *);
55 static void selpaste(const Arg *);
56 static void zoom(const Arg *);
57 static void zoomabs(const Arg *);
58 static void zoomreset(const Arg *);
60 /* config.h for applying patches and the configuration. */
64 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN 4
65 #define XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT 5
68 #define IS_SET(flag) ((win.mode & (flag)) != 0)
69 #define TRUERED(x) (((x) & 0xff0000) >> 8)
70 #define TRUEGREEN(x) (((x) & 0xff00))
71 #define TRUEBLUE(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 8)
73 typedef XftDraw *Draw;
74 typedef XftColor Color;
75 typedef XftGlyphFontSpec GlyphFontSpec;
77 /* Purely graphic info */
79 int tw, th; /* tty width and height */
80 int w, h; /* window width and height */
81 int ch; /* char height */
82 int cw; /* char width */
83 int mode; /* window state/mode flags */
84 int cursor; /* cursor style */
92 GlyphFontSpec *specbuf; /* font spec buffer used for rendering */
93 Atom xembed, wmdeletewin, netwmname, netwmpid;
98 XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
100 int isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
101 int l, t; /* left and top offset */
102 int gm; /* geometry mask */
107 char *primary, *clipboard;
108 struct timespec tclick1;
109 struct timespec tclick2;
128 /* Drawing Context */
132 Font font, bfont, ifont, ibfont;
136 static inline ushort sixd_to_16bit(int);
137 static int xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *, const Glyph *, int, int, int);
138 static void xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *, Glyph, int, int, int);
139 static void xdrawglyph(Glyph, int, int);
140 static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
141 static int xgeommasktogravity(int);
142 static void xinit(int, int);
143 static void cresize(int, int);
144 static void xresize(int, int);
145 static void xhints(void);
146 static int xloadcolor(int, const char *, Color *);
147 static int xloadfont(Font *, FcPattern *);
148 static void xloadfonts(char *, double);
149 static void xunloadfont(Font *);
150 static void xunloadfonts(void);
151 static void xsetenv(void);
152 static void xseturgency(int);
153 static int x2col(int);
154 static int y2row(int);
156 static void expose(XEvent *);
157 static void visibility(XEvent *);
158 static void unmap(XEvent *);
159 static void kpress(XEvent *);
160 static void cmessage(XEvent *);
161 static void resize(XEvent *);
162 static void focus(XEvent *);
163 static void brelease(XEvent *);
164 static void bpress(XEvent *);
165 static void bmotion(XEvent *);
166 static void propnotify(XEvent *);
167 static void selnotify(XEvent *);
168 static void selclear_(XEvent *);
169 static void selrequest(XEvent *);
170 static void setsel(char *, Time);
171 static void mousesel(XEvent *, int);
172 static void mousereport(XEvent *);
173 static char *kmap(KeySym, uint);
174 static int match(uint, uint);
176 static void run(void);
177 static void usage(void);
179 static void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
181 [ClientMessage] = cmessage,
182 [ConfigureNotify] = resize,
183 [VisibilityNotify] = visibility,
184 [UnmapNotify] = unmap,
188 [MotionNotify] = bmotion,
189 [ButtonPress] = bpress,
190 [ButtonRelease] = brelease,
192 * Uncomment if you want the selection to disappear when you select something
193 * different in another window.
195 /* [SelectionClear] = selclear_, */
196 [SelectionNotify] = selnotify,
198 * PropertyNotify is only turned on when there is some INCR transfer happening
199 * for the selection retrieval.
201 [PropertyNotify] = propnotify,
202 [SelectionRequest] = selrequest,
208 static XSelection xsel;
209 static TermWindow win;
211 /* Font Ring Cache */
225 /* Fontcache is an array now. A new font will be appended to the array. */
226 static Fontcache frc[16];
227 static int frclen = 0;
228 static char *usedfont = NULL;
229 static double usedfontsize = 0;
230 static double defaultfontsize = 0;
232 static char *opt_class = NULL;
233 static char **opt_cmd = NULL;
234 static char *opt_embed = NULL;
235 static char *opt_font = NULL;
236 static char *opt_io = NULL;
237 static char *opt_line = NULL;
238 static char *opt_name = NULL;
239 static char *opt_title = NULL;
241 static int oldbutton = 3; /* button event on startup: 3 = release */
244 clipcopy(const Arg *dummy)
248 if (xsel.clipboard != NULL)
249 free(xsel.clipboard);
251 if (xsel.primary != NULL) {
252 xsel.clipboard = xstrdup(xsel.primary);
253 clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
254 XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, clipboard, xw.win, CurrentTime);
259 clippaste(const Arg *dummy)
263 clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
264 XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, clipboard, xsel.xtarget, clipboard,
265 xw.win, CurrentTime);
269 selpaste(const Arg *dummy)
271 XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xsel.xtarget, XA_PRIMARY,
272 xw.win, CurrentTime);
276 numlock(const Arg *dummy)
278 win.mode ^= MODE_NUMLOCK;
286 larg.f = usedfontsize + arg->f;
291 zoomabs(const Arg *arg)
294 xloadfonts(usedfont, arg->f);
301 zoomreset(const Arg *arg)
305 if (defaultfontsize > 0) {
306 larg.f = defaultfontsize;
315 LIMIT(x, 0, win.tw - 1);
323 LIMIT(y, 0, win.th - 1);
328 mousesel(XEvent *e, int done)
330 int type, seltype = SEL_REGULAR;
331 uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~(Button1Mask | forceselmod);
333 for (type = 1; type < LEN(selmasks); ++type) {
334 if (match(selmasks[type], state)) {
339 selextend(x2col(e->xbutton.x), y2row(e->xbutton.y), seltype, done);
341 setsel(getsel(), e->xbutton.time);
345 mousereport(XEvent *e)
347 int x = x2col(e->xbutton.x), y = y2row(e->xbutton.y),
348 button = e->xbutton.button, state = e->xbutton.state,
354 if (e->xbutton.type == MotionNotify) {
355 if (x == ox && y == oy)
357 if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && !IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMANY))
359 /* MOUSE_MOTION: no reporting if no button is pressed */
360 if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && oldbutton == 3)
363 button = oldbutton + 32;
367 if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR) && e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease) {
374 if (e->xbutton.type == ButtonPress) {
378 } else if (e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease) {
380 /* MODE_MOUSEX10: no button release reporting */
381 if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10))
383 if (button == 64 || button == 65)
388 if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10)) {
389 button += ((state & ShiftMask ) ? 4 : 0)
390 + ((state & Mod4Mask ) ? 8 : 0)
391 + ((state & ControlMask) ? 16 : 0);
394 if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR)) {
395 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[<%d;%d;%d%c",
397 e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease ? 'm' : 'M');
398 } else if (x < 223 && y < 223) {
399 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[M%c%c%c",
400 32+button, 32+x+1, 32+y+1);
405 ttywrite(buf, len, 0);
415 if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
420 for (ms = mshortcuts; ms < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); ms++) {
421 if (e->xbutton.button == ms->b
422 && match(ms->mask, e->xbutton.state)) {
423 ttywrite(ms->s, strlen(ms->s), 1);
428 if (e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
430 * If the user clicks below predefined timeouts specific
431 * snapping behaviour is exposed.
433 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
434 if (TIMEDIFF(now, xsel.tclick2) <= tripleclicktimeout) {
436 } else if (TIMEDIFF(now, xsel.tclick1) <= doubleclicktimeout) {
441 xsel.tclick2 = xsel.tclick1;
444 selstart(x2col(e->xbutton.x), y2row(e->xbutton.y), snap);
449 propnotify(XEvent *e)
451 XPropertyEvent *xpev;
452 Atom clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
454 xpev = &e->xproperty;
455 if (xpev->state == PropertyNewValue &&
456 (xpev->atom == XA_PRIMARY ||
457 xpev->atom == clipboard)) {
465 ulong nitems, ofs, rem;
467 uchar *data, *last, *repl;
468 Atom type, incratom, property;
470 incratom = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "INCR", 0);
473 if (e->type == SelectionNotify) {
474 property = e->xselection.property;
475 } else if(e->type == PropertyNotify) {
476 property = e->xproperty.atom;
480 if (property == None)
484 if (XGetWindowProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, property, ofs,
485 BUFSIZ/4, False, AnyPropertyType,
486 &type, &format, &nitems, &rem,
488 fprintf(stderr, "Clipboard allocation failed\n");
492 if (e->type == PropertyNotify && nitems == 0 && rem == 0) {
494 * If there is some PropertyNotify with no data, then
495 * this is the signal of the selection owner that all
496 * data has been transferred. We won't need to receive
497 * PropertyNotify events anymore.
499 MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 0, PropertyChangeMask);
500 XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
504 if (type == incratom) {
506 * Activate the PropertyNotify events so we receive
507 * when the selection owner does send us the next
510 MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 1, PropertyChangeMask);
511 XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
515 * Deleting the property is the transfer start signal.
517 XDeleteProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, (int)property);
523 * Line endings are inconsistent in the terminal and GUI world
524 * copy and pasting. When receiving some selection data,
525 * replace all '\n' with '\r'.
526 * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
529 last = data + nitems * format / 8;
530 while ((repl = memchr(repl, '\n', last - repl))) {
534 if (IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE) && ofs == 0)
535 ttywrite("\033[200~", 6, 0);
536 ttywrite((char *)data, nitems * format / 8, 1);
537 if (IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE) && rem == 0)
538 ttywrite("\033[201~", 6, 0);
540 /* number of 32-bit chunks returned */
541 ofs += nitems * format / 32;
545 * Deleting the property again tells the selection owner to send the
546 * next data chunk in the property.
548 XDeleteProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, (int)property);
564 selrequest(XEvent *e)
566 XSelectionRequestEvent *xsre;
568 Atom xa_targets, string, clipboard;
571 xsre = (XSelectionRequestEvent *) e;
572 xev.type = SelectionNotify;
573 xev.requestor = xsre->requestor;
574 xev.selection = xsre->selection;
575 xev.target = xsre->target;
576 xev.time = xsre->time;
577 if (xsre->property == None)
578 xsre->property = xsre->target;
583 xa_targets = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "TARGETS", 0);
584 if (xsre->target == xa_targets) {
585 /* respond with the supported type */
586 string = xsel.xtarget;
587 XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, xsre->property,
588 XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace,
589 (uchar *) &string, 1);
590 xev.property = xsre->property;
591 } else if (xsre->target == xsel.xtarget || xsre->target == XA_STRING) {
593 * xith XA_STRING non ascii characters may be incorrect in the
594 * requestor. It is not our problem, use utf8.
596 clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
597 if (xsre->selection == XA_PRIMARY) {
598 seltext = xsel.primary;
599 } else if (xsre->selection == clipboard) {
600 seltext = xsel.clipboard;
603 "Unhandled clipboard selection 0x%lx\n",
607 if (seltext != NULL) {
608 XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor,
609 xsre->property, xsre->target,
611 (uchar *)seltext, strlen(seltext));
612 xev.property = xsre->property;
616 /* all done, send a notification to the listener */
617 if (!XSendEvent(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, 1, 0, (XEvent *) &xev))
618 fprintf(stderr, "Error sending SelectionNotify event\n");
622 setsel(char *str, Time t)
627 XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xw.win, t);
628 if (XGetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY) != xw.win)
635 setsel(str, CurrentTime);
641 if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
646 if (e->xbutton.button == Button2)
648 else if (e->xbutton.button == Button1)
655 if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
664 cresize(int width, int height)
673 col = (win.w - 2 * borderpx) / win.cw;
674 row = (win.h - 2 * borderpx) / win.ch;
678 ttyresize(win.tw, win.th);
682 xresize(int col, int row)
684 win.tw = MAX(1, col * win.cw);
685 win.th = MAX(1, row * win.ch);
687 XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
688 xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
689 DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
690 XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
691 xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
693 /* resize to new width */
694 xw.specbuf = xrealloc(xw.specbuf, col * sizeof(GlyphFontSpec));
700 return x == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * x;
704 xloadcolor(int i, const char *name, Color *ncolor)
706 XRenderColor color = { .alpha = 0xffff };
709 if (BETWEEN(i, 16, 255)) { /* 256 color */
710 if (i < 6*6*6+16) { /* same colors as xterm */
711 color.red = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/36)%6 );
712 color.green = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/6) %6 );
713 color.blue = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/1) %6 );
714 } else { /* greyscale */
715 color.red = 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (i - (6*6*6+16));
716 color.green = color.blue = color.red;
718 return XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis,
719 xw.cmap, &color, ncolor);
724 return XftColorAllocName(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, name, ncolor);
734 dc.collen = MAX(LEN(colorname), 256);
735 dc.col = xmalloc(dc.collen * sizeof(Color));
738 for (cp = dc.col; cp < &dc.col[dc.collen]; ++cp)
739 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, cp);
742 for (i = 0; i < dc.collen; i++)
743 if (!xloadcolor(i, NULL, &dc.col[i])) {
745 die("Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname[i]);
747 die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
753 xsetcolorname(int x, const char *name)
757 if (!BETWEEN(x, 0, dc.collen))
761 if (!xloadcolor(x, name, &ncolor))
764 XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
771 * Absolute coordinates.
774 xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
777 &dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)? defaultfg : defaultbg],
778 x1, y1, x2-x1, y2-y1);
784 XClassHint class = {opt_name ? opt_name : termname,
785 opt_class ? opt_class : termname};
786 XWMHints wm = {.flags = InputHint, .input = 1};
787 XSizeHints *sizeh = NULL;
789 sizeh = XAllocSizeHints();
791 sizeh->flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize;
792 sizeh->height = win.h;
793 sizeh->width = win.w;
794 sizeh->height_inc = win.ch;
795 sizeh->width_inc = win.cw;
796 sizeh->base_height = 2 * borderpx;
797 sizeh->base_width = 2 * borderpx;
799 sizeh->flags |= PMaxSize | PMinSize;
800 sizeh->min_width = sizeh->max_width = win.w;
801 sizeh->min_height = sizeh->max_height = win.h;
803 if (xw.gm & (XValue|YValue)) {
804 sizeh->flags |= USPosition | PWinGravity;
807 sizeh->win_gravity = xgeommasktogravity(xw.gm);
810 XSetWMProperties(xw.dpy, xw.win, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, sizeh, &wm,
816 xgeommasktogravity(int mask)
818 switch (mask & (XNegative|YNegative)) {
820 return NorthWestGravity;
822 return NorthEastGravity;
824 return SouthWestGravity;
827 return SouthEastGravity;
831 xloadfont(Font *f, FcPattern *pattern)
833 FcPattern *configured;
837 int wantattr, haveattr;
840 * Manually configure instead of calling XftMatchFont
841 * so that we can use the configured pattern for
842 * "missing glyph" lookups.
844 configured = FcPatternDuplicate(pattern);
848 FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, configured, FcMatchPattern);
849 XftDefaultSubstitute(xw.dpy, xw.scr, configured);
851 match = FcFontMatch(NULL, configured, &result);
853 FcPatternDestroy(configured);
857 if (!(f->match = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy, match))) {
858 FcPatternDestroy(configured);
859 FcPatternDestroy(match);
863 if ((XftPatternGetInteger(pattern, "slant", 0, &wantattr) ==
866 * Check if xft was unable to find a font with the appropriate
867 * slant but gave us one anyway. Try to mitigate.
869 if ((XftPatternGetInteger(f->match->pattern, "slant", 0,
870 &haveattr) != XftResultMatch) || haveattr < wantattr) {
872 fputs("st: font slant does not match\n", stderr);
876 if ((XftPatternGetInteger(pattern, "weight", 0, &wantattr) ==
878 if ((XftPatternGetInteger(f->match->pattern, "weight", 0,
879 &haveattr) != XftResultMatch) || haveattr != wantattr) {
881 fputs("st: font weight does not match\n", stderr);
885 XftTextExtentsUtf8(xw.dpy, f->match,
886 (const FcChar8 *) ascii_printable,
887 strlen(ascii_printable), &extents);
890 f->pattern = configured;
892 f->ascent = f->match->ascent;
893 f->descent = f->match->descent;
895 f->rbearing = f->match->max_advance_width;
897 f->height = f->ascent + f->descent;
898 f->width = DIVCEIL(extents.xOff, strlen(ascii_printable));
904 xloadfonts(char *fontstr, double fontsize)
910 if (fontstr[0] == '-') {
911 pattern = XftXlfdParse(fontstr, False, False);
913 pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *)fontstr);
917 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
920 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE);
921 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SIZE);
922 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, (double)fontsize);
923 usedfontsize = fontsize;
925 if (FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval) ==
927 usedfontsize = fontval;
928 } else if (FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_SIZE, 0, &fontval) ==
933 * Default font size is 12, if none given. This is to
934 * have a known usedfontsize value.
936 FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 12);
939 defaultfontsize = usedfontsize;
942 if (xloadfont(&dc.font, pattern))
943 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
945 if (usedfontsize < 0) {
946 FcPatternGetDouble(dc.font.match->pattern,
947 FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
948 usedfontsize = fontval;
950 defaultfontsize = fontval;
953 /* Setting character width and height. */
954 win.cw = ceilf(dc.font.width * cwscale);
955 win.ch = ceilf(dc.font.height * chscale);
957 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
958 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ITALIC);
959 if (xloadfont(&dc.ifont, pattern))
960 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
962 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_WEIGHT);
963 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_WEIGHT, FC_WEIGHT_BOLD);
964 if (xloadfont(&dc.ibfont, pattern))
965 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
967 FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
968 FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ROMAN);
969 if (xloadfont(&dc.bfont, pattern))
970 die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
972 FcPatternDestroy(pattern);
978 XftFontClose(xw.dpy, f->match);
979 FcPatternDestroy(f->pattern);
981 FcFontSetDestroy(f->set);
987 /* Free the loaded fonts in the font cache. */
989 XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[--frclen].font);
991 xunloadfont(&dc.font);
992 xunloadfont(&dc.bfont);
993 xunloadfont(&dc.ifont);
994 xunloadfont(&dc.ibfont);
998 xinit(int cols, int rows)
1003 pid_t thispid = getpid();
1004 XColor xmousefg, xmousebg;
1006 if (!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
1007 die("Can't open display\n");
1008 xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
1009 xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
1013 die("Could not init fontconfig.\n");
1015 usedfont = (opt_font == NULL)? font : opt_font;
1016 xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
1019 xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
1022 /* adjust fixed window geometry */
1023 win.w = 2 * borderpx + cols * win.cw;
1024 win.h = 2 * borderpx + rows * win.ch;
1025 if (xw.gm & XNegative)
1026 xw.l += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - win.w - 2;
1027 if (xw.gm & YNegative)
1028 xw.t += DisplayHeight(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - win.h - 2;
1031 xw.attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
1032 xw.attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
1033 xw.attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
1034 xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask
1035 | ExposureMask | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask
1036 | ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
1037 xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
1039 if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0))))
1040 parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
1041 xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
1042 win.w, win.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
1043 xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
1044 | CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
1046 memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
1047 gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
1048 dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
1050 xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
1051 DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
1052 XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
1053 XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
1055 /* font spec buffer */
1056 xw.specbuf = xmalloc(cols * sizeof(GlyphFontSpec));
1058 /* Xft rendering context */
1059 xw.draw = XftDrawCreate(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.vis, xw.cmap);
1062 if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
1063 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
1064 if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
1065 XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
1066 if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy,
1067 NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
1068 die("XOpenIM failed. Could not open input"
1073 xw.xic = XCreateIC(xw.xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing
1074 | XIMStatusNothing, XNClientWindow, xw.win,
1075 XNFocusWindow, xw.win, NULL);
1077 die("XCreateIC failed. Could not obtain input method.\n");
1079 /* white cursor, black outline */
1080 cursor = XCreateFontCursor(xw.dpy, mouseshape);
1081 XDefineCursor(xw.dpy, xw.win, cursor);
1083 if (XParseColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, colorname[mousefg], &xmousefg) == 0) {
1084 xmousefg.red = 0xffff;
1085 xmousefg.green = 0xffff;
1086 xmousefg.blue = 0xffff;
1089 if (XParseColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, colorname[mousebg], &xmousebg) == 0) {
1090 xmousebg.red = 0x0000;
1091 xmousebg.green = 0x0000;
1092 xmousebg.blue = 0x0000;
1095 XRecolorCursor(xw.dpy, cursor, &xmousefg, &xmousebg);
1097 xw.xembed = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_XEMBED", False);
1098 xw.wmdeletewin = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
1099 xw.netwmname = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
1100 XSetWMProtocols(xw.dpy, xw.win, &xw.wmdeletewin, 1);
1102 xw.netwmpid = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_PID", False);
1103 XChangeProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.netwmpid, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
1104 PropModeReplace, (uchar *)&thispid, 1);
1106 win.mode = MODE_NUMLOCK;
1108 XMapWindow(xw.dpy, xw.win);
1110 XSync(xw.dpy, False);
1112 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &xsel.tclick1);
1113 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &xsel.tclick2);
1114 xsel.primary = NULL;
1115 xsel.clipboard = NULL;
1116 xsel.xtarget = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "UTF8_STRING", 0);
1117 if (xsel.xtarget == None)
1118 xsel.xtarget = XA_STRING;
1122 xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x, int y)
1124 float winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch, xp, yp;
1125 ushort mode, prevmode = USHRT_MAX;
1126 Font *font = &dc.font;
1127 int frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
1128 float runewidth = win.cw;
1132 FcPattern *fcpattern, *fontpattern;
1133 FcFontSet *fcsets[] = { NULL };
1134 FcCharSet *fccharset;
1135 int i, f, numspecs = 0;
1137 for (i = 0, xp = winx, yp = winy + font->ascent; i < len; ++i) {
1138 /* Fetch rune and mode for current glyph. */
1140 mode = glyphs[i].mode;
1142 /* Skip dummy wide-character spacing. */
1143 if (mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
1146 /* Determine font for glyph if different from previous glyph. */
1147 if (prevmode != mode) {
1150 frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
1151 runewidth = win.cw * ((mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2.0f : 1.0f);
1152 if ((mode & ATTR_ITALIC) && (mode & ATTR_BOLD)) {
1154 frcflags = FRC_ITALICBOLD;
1155 } else if (mode & ATTR_ITALIC) {
1157 frcflags = FRC_ITALIC;
1158 } else if (mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
1160 frcflags = FRC_BOLD;
1162 yp = winy + font->ascent;
1165 /* Lookup character index with default font. */
1166 glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, font->match, rune);
1168 specs[numspecs].font = font->match;
1169 specs[numspecs].glyph = glyphidx;
1170 specs[numspecs].x = (short)xp;
1171 specs[numspecs].y = (short)yp;
1177 /* Fallback on font cache, search the font cache for match. */
1178 for (f = 0; f < frclen; f++) {
1179 glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, frc[f].font, rune);
1180 /* Everything correct. */
1181 if (glyphidx && frc[f].flags == frcflags)
1183 /* We got a default font for a not found glyph. */
1184 if (!glyphidx && frc[f].flags == frcflags
1185 && frc[f].unicodep == rune) {
1190 /* Nothing was found. Use fontconfig to find matching font. */
1193 font->set = FcFontSort(0, font->pattern,
1195 fcsets[0] = font->set;
1198 * Nothing was found in the cache. Now use
1199 * some dozen of Fontconfig calls to get the
1200 * font for one single character.
1202 * Xft and fontconfig are design failures.
1204 fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(font->pattern);
1205 fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
1207 FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, rune);
1208 FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET,
1210 FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, 1);
1212 FcConfigSubstitute(0, fcpattern,
1214 FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
1216 fontpattern = FcFontSetMatch(0, fcsets, 1,
1220 * Overwrite or create the new cache entry.
1222 if (frclen >= LEN(frc)) {
1223 frclen = LEN(frc) - 1;
1224 XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font);
1225 frc[frclen].unicodep = 0;
1228 frc[frclen].font = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy,
1230 if (!frc[frclen].font)
1231 die("XftFontOpenPattern failed seeking fallback font: %s\n",
1233 frc[frclen].flags = frcflags;
1234 frc[frclen].unicodep = rune;
1236 glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font, rune);
1241 FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
1242 FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
1245 specs[numspecs].font = frc[f].font;
1246 specs[numspecs].glyph = glyphidx;
1247 specs[numspecs].x = (short)xp;
1248 specs[numspecs].y = (short)yp;
1257 xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, int y)
1259 int charlen = len * ((base.mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2 : 1);
1260 int winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch,
1261 width = charlen * win.cw;
1262 Color *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg, truefg, truebg;
1263 XRenderColor colfg, colbg;
1266 /* Fallback on color display for attributes not supported by the font */
1267 if (base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC && base.mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
1268 if (dc.ibfont.badslant || dc.ibfont.badweight)
1269 base.fg = defaultattr;
1270 } else if ((base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC && dc.ifont.badslant) ||
1271 (base.mode & ATTR_BOLD && dc.bfont.badweight)) {
1272 base.fg = defaultattr;
1275 if (IS_TRUECOL(base.fg)) {
1276 colfg.alpha = 0xffff;
1277 colfg.red = TRUERED(base.fg);
1278 colfg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.fg);
1279 colfg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.fg);
1280 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &truefg);
1283 fg = &dc.col[base.fg];
1286 if (IS_TRUECOL(base.bg)) {
1287 colbg.alpha = 0xffff;
1288 colbg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.bg);
1289 colbg.red = TRUERED(base.bg);
1290 colbg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.bg);
1291 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg, &truebg);
1294 bg = &dc.col[base.bg];
1297 /* Change basic system colors [0-7] to bright system colors [8-15] */
1298 if ((base.mode & ATTR_BOLD_FAINT) == ATTR_BOLD && BETWEEN(base.fg, 0, 7))
1299 fg = &dc.col[base.fg + 8];
1301 if (IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
1302 if (fg == &dc.col[defaultfg]) {
1303 fg = &dc.col[defaultbg];
1305 colfg.red = ~fg->color.red;
1306 colfg.green = ~fg->color.green;
1307 colfg.blue = ~fg->color.blue;
1308 colfg.alpha = fg->color.alpha;
1309 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg,
1314 if (bg == &dc.col[defaultbg]) {
1315 bg = &dc.col[defaultfg];
1317 colbg.red = ~bg->color.red;
1318 colbg.green = ~bg->color.green;
1319 colbg.blue = ~bg->color.blue;
1320 colbg.alpha = bg->color.alpha;
1321 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg,
1327 if ((base.mode & ATTR_BOLD_FAINT) == ATTR_FAINT) {
1328 colfg.red = fg->color.red / 2;
1329 colfg.green = fg->color.green / 2;
1330 colfg.blue = fg->color.blue / 2;
1331 colfg.alpha = fg->color.alpha;
1332 XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &revfg);
1336 if (base.mode & ATTR_REVERSE) {
1342 if (base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && win.mode & MODE_BLINK)
1345 if (base.mode & ATTR_INVISIBLE)
1348 /* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
1350 xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, borderpx,
1352 ((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : 0));
1354 if (winx + width >= borderpx + win.tw) {
1355 xclear(winx + width, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, win.w,
1356 ((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : (winy + win.ch)));
1359 xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, borderpx);
1360 if (winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)
1361 xclear(winx, winy + win.ch, winx + width, win.h);
1363 /* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
1364 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, win.ch);
1366 /* Set the clip region because Xft is sometimes dirty. */
1371 XftDrawSetClipRectangles(xw.draw, winx, winy, &r, 1);
1373 /* Render the glyphs. */
1374 XftDrawGlyphFontSpec(xw.draw, fg, specs, len);
1376 /* Render underline and strikethrough. */
1377 if (base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
1378 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + dc.font.ascent + 1,
1382 if (base.mode & ATTR_STRUCK) {
1383 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + 2 * dc.font.ascent / 3,
1387 /* Reset clip to none. */
1388 XftDrawSetClip(xw.draw, 0);
1392 xdrawglyph(Glyph g, int x, int y)
1395 XftGlyphFontSpec spec;
1397 numspecs = xmakeglyphfontspecs(&spec, &g, 1, x, y);
1398 xdrawglyphfontspecs(&spec, g, numspecs, x, y);
1402 xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og)
1406 /* remove the old cursor */
1407 if (selected(ox, oy))
1408 og.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
1409 xdrawglyph(og, ox, oy);
1412 * Select the right color for the right mode.
1414 g.mode &= ATTR_BOLD|ATTR_ITALIC|ATTR_UNDERLINE|ATTR_STRUCK|ATTR_WIDE;
1418 if (IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
1419 g.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
1421 if (selected(cx, cy)) {
1422 drawcol = dc.col[defaultcs];
1425 drawcol = dc.col[defaultrcs];
1429 if (selected(cx, cy)) {
1430 drawcol = dc.col[defaultrcs];
1434 drawcol = dc.col[defaultcs];
1438 if (IS_SET(MODE_HIDE))
1441 /* draw the new one */
1442 if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUSED)) {
1443 switch (win.cursor) {
1444 case 7: /* st extension: snowman (U+2603) */
1446 case 0: /* Blinking Block */
1447 case 1: /* Blinking Block (Default) */
1448 case 2: /* Steady Block */
1449 xdrawglyph(g, cx, cy);
1451 case 3: /* Blinking Underline */
1452 case 4: /* Steady Underline */
1453 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
1454 borderpx + cx * win.cw,
1455 borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - \
1457 win.cw, cursorthickness);
1459 case 5: /* Blinking bar */
1460 case 6: /* Steady bar */
1461 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
1462 borderpx + cx * win.cw,
1463 borderpx + cy * win.ch,
1464 cursorthickness, win.ch);
1468 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
1469 borderpx + cx * win.cw,
1470 borderpx + cy * win.ch,
1472 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
1473 borderpx + cx * win.cw,
1474 borderpx + cy * win.ch,
1476 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
1477 borderpx + (cx + 1) * win.cw - 1,
1478 borderpx + cy * win.ch,
1480 XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
1481 borderpx + cx * win.cw,
1482 borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - 1,
1490 char buf[sizeof(long) * 8 + 1];
1492 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", xw.win);
1493 setenv("WINDOWID", buf, 1);
1502 Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw.dpy, &p, 1, XUTF8StringStyle,
1504 XSetWMName(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop);
1505 XSetTextProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop, xw.netwmname);
1512 return IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE);
1516 xdrawline(Line line, int x1, int y1, int x2)
1518 int i, x, ox, numspecs;
1520 XftGlyphFontSpec *specs = xw.specbuf;
1522 numspecs = xmakeglyphfontspecs(specs, &line[x1], x2 - x1, x1, y1);
1524 for (x = x1; x < x2 && i < numspecs; x++) {
1526 if (new.mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
1528 if (selected(x, y1))
1529 new.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
1530 if (i > 0 && ATTRCMP(base, new)) {
1531 xdrawglyphfontspecs(specs, base, i, ox, y1);
1543 xdrawglyphfontspecs(specs, base, i, ox, y1);
1549 XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w,
1551 XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
1552 dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
1553 defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
1563 visibility(XEvent *ev)
1565 XVisibilityEvent *e = &ev->xvisibility;
1567 MODBIT(win.mode, e->state != VisibilityFullyObscured, MODE_VISIBLE);
1573 win.mode &= ~MODE_VISIBLE;
1577 xsetpointermotion(int set)
1579 MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, set, PointerMotionMask);
1580 XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask, &xw.attrs);
1584 xsetmode(int set, unsigned int flags)
1586 int mode = win.mode;
1587 MODBIT(win.mode, set, flags);
1588 if ((win.mode & MODE_REVERSE) != (mode & MODE_REVERSE))
1593 xsetcursor(int cursor)
1596 if (!BETWEEN(cursor, 0, 6))
1598 win.cursor = cursor;
1603 xseturgency(int add)
1605 XWMHints *h = XGetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win);
1607 MODBIT(h->flags, add, XUrgencyHint);
1608 XSetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win, h);
1615 if (!(IS_SET(MODE_FOCUSED)))
1618 XkbBell(xw.dpy, xw.win, bellvolume, (Atom)NULL);
1624 XFocusChangeEvent *e = &ev->xfocus;
1626 if (e->mode == NotifyGrab)
1629 if (ev->type == FocusIn) {
1630 XSetICFocus(xw.xic);
1631 win.mode |= MODE_FOCUSED;
1633 if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
1634 ttywrite("\033[I", 3, 0);
1636 XUnsetICFocus(xw.xic);
1637 win.mode &= ~MODE_FOCUSED;
1638 if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
1639 ttywrite("\033[O", 3, 0);
1644 match(uint mask, uint state)
1646 return mask == XK_ANY_MOD || mask == (state & ~ignoremod);
1650 kmap(KeySym k, uint state)
1655 /* Check for mapped keys out of X11 function keys. */
1656 for (i = 0; i < LEN(mappedkeys); i++) {
1657 if (mappedkeys[i] == k)
1660 if (i == LEN(mappedkeys)) {
1661 if ((k & 0xFFFF) < 0xFD00)
1665 for (kp = key; kp < key + LEN(key); kp++) {
1669 if (!match(kp->mask, state))
1672 if (IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD) ? kp->appkey < 0 : kp->appkey > 0)
1674 if (IS_SET(MODE_NUMLOCK) && kp->appkey == 2)
1677 if (IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR) ? kp->appcursor < 0 : kp->appcursor > 0)
1689 XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
1691 char buf[32], *customkey;
1697 if (IS_SET(MODE_KBDLOCK))
1700 len = XmbLookupString(xw.xic, e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
1702 for (bp = shortcuts; bp < shortcuts + LEN(shortcuts); bp++) {
1703 if (ksym == bp->keysym && match(bp->mod, e->state)) {
1704 bp->func(&(bp->arg));
1709 /* 2. custom keys from config.h */
1710 if ((customkey = kmap(ksym, e->state))) {
1711 ttywrite(customkey, strlen(customkey), 1);
1715 /* 3. composed string from input method */
1718 if (len == 1 && e->state & Mod1Mask) {
1719 if (IS_SET(MODE_8BIT)) {
1722 len = utf8encode(c, buf);
1730 ttywrite(buf, len, 1);
1739 * http://standards.freedesktop.org/xembed-spec/xembed-spec-latest.html
1741 if (e->xclient.message_type == xw.xembed && e->xclient.format == 32) {
1742 if (e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_IN) {
1743 win.mode |= MODE_FOCUSED;
1745 } else if (e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT) {
1746 win.mode &= ~MODE_FOCUSED;
1748 } else if (e->xclient.data.l[0] == xw.wmdeletewin) {
1757 if (e->xconfigure.width == win.w && e->xconfigure.height == win.h)
1760 cresize(e->xconfigure.width, e->xconfigure.height);
1767 int w = win.w, h = win.h;
1769 int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), xev, blinkset = 0, dodraw = 0;
1771 struct timespec drawtimeout, *tv = NULL, now, last, lastblink;
1774 /* Waiting for window mapping */
1776 XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
1778 * This XFilterEvent call is required because of XOpenIM. It
1779 * does filter out the key event and some client message for
1780 * the input method too.
1782 if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
1784 if (ev.type == ConfigureNotify) {
1785 w = ev.xconfigure.width;
1786 h = ev.xconfigure.height;
1788 } while (ev.type != MapNotify);
1790 ttyfd = ttynew(opt_line, shell, opt_io, opt_cmd);
1793 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &last);
1796 for (xev = actionfps;;) {
1798 FD_SET(ttyfd, &rfd);
1801 if (pselect(MAX(xfd, ttyfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, tv, NULL) < 0) {
1804 die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1806 if (FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd)) {
1809 blinkset = tattrset(ATTR_BLINK);
1811 MODBIT(win.mode, 0, MODE_BLINK);
1815 if (FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
1818 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
1819 drawtimeout.tv_sec = 0;
1820 drawtimeout.tv_nsec = (1000 * 1E6)/ xfps;
1824 if (blinktimeout && TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) > blinktimeout) {
1825 tsetdirtattr(ATTR_BLINK);
1826 win.mode ^= MODE_BLINK;
1830 deltatime = TIMEDIFF(now, last);
1831 if (deltatime > 1000 / (xev ? xfps : actionfps)) {
1837 while (XPending(xw.dpy)) {
1838 XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
1839 if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
1841 if (handler[ev.type])
1842 (handler[ev.type])(&ev);
1848 if (xev && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
1850 if (!FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd) && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd)) {
1852 if (TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) \
1854 drawtimeout.tv_nsec = 1000;
1856 drawtimeout.tv_nsec = (1E6 * \
1861 drawtimeout.tv_sec = \
1862 drawtimeout.tv_nsec / 1E9;
1863 drawtimeout.tv_nsec %= (long)1E9;
1875 die("usage: %s [-aiv] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry]"
1876 " [-n name] [-o file]\n"
1877 " [-T title] [-t title] [-w windowid]"
1878 " [[-e] command [args ...]]\n"
1879 " %s [-aiv] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry]"
1880 " [-n name] [-o file]\n"
1881 " [-T title] [-t title] [-w windowid] -l line"
1882 " [stty_args ...]\n", argv0, argv0);
1886 main(int argc, char *argv[])
1890 win.cursor = cursorshape;
1897 opt_class = EARGF(usage());
1904 opt_font = EARGF(usage());
1907 xw.gm = XParseGeometry(EARGF(usage()),
1908 &xw.l, &xw.t, &cols, &rows);
1914 opt_io = EARGF(usage());
1917 opt_line = EARGF(usage());
1920 opt_name = EARGF(usage());
1924 opt_title = EARGF(usage());
1927 opt_embed = EARGF(usage());
1930 die("%s " VERSION " (c) 2010-2016 st engineers\n", argv0);
1938 /* eat all remaining arguments */
1940 if (!opt_title && !opt_line)
1941 opt_title = basename(xstrdup(argv[0]));
1943 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
1944 XSetLocaleModifiers("");
1945 cols = MAX(cols, 1);
1946 rows = MAX(rows, 1);